| Entity Type | Count | Domains | TX DMARC | National Avg |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| K-12 Districts | 1,245 | 1,229 | 67.2% | 46.7% |
| Higher Education | 189 | 147 | 91.8% | 84.4% |
| Municipalities | 1,180 | ~900 | ~40% | ~42% |
| Counties | 254 | ~230 | ~48% | ~50% |
| State Agencies | 462 | ~280 | ~45% | ~47% |
| Special Districts | 3,035 | ~1,700 | ~25% | ~30% |
| Metric | Texas | National | Delta |
|---|---|---|---|
| Total Public Entities | 6,365 | 69,892 | #1 by count |
| Domain Coverage | 73.0% | 51.3% | +21.7pp |
| SPF Adoption | 78.3% | 75.9% | +2.4pp |
| DMARC Adoption | 46.9% | 47.2% | −0.3pp |
| Proxy Rate | 12.8% | 14.2% | −1.4pp |
| K-12 DMARC | 67.2% | 46.7% | +20.5pp |
| Higher Ed DMARC | 91.8% | 84.4% | +7.4pp |
The Texas story: Texas has the largest public-sector entity count of any state (6,365) with exceptional domain coverage (73% vs 51% national avg). K-12 performance is a standout — 67.2% DMARC ranks in the top 3 nationally. The challenge is Texas's 3,035 special districts: water districts, MUDs, hospital districts, and ESDs make up nearly half of all TX entities and likely have the lowest authentication rates, dragging the overall state average down to #21.
| Metric | TX K-12 | National K-12 |
|---|---|---|
| Entities | 1,245 | 18,476 |
| Domains | 1,229 | 15,949 |
| Domain Coverage | 99.7% | 86.3% |
| SPF Adoption | 87.8% | ~77% |
| DMARC Adoption | 67.2% | 46.7% |
| SPF–DMARC Gap | 20.6pp | ~30pp |
| Metric | TX Higher Ed | National Higher Ed |
|---|---|---|
| Institutions | 189 | 3,246 |
| Domains Analyzed | 147 | 3,189 |
| SPF Adoption | 96.6% | ~88% |
| DMARC Adoption | 91.8% | 84.4% |
| SPF–DMARC Gap | 4.8pp | ~12pp |